수제 맥주 산업은 호황을 누리고 있으며, 인파일에 따르면 미국 내 양조장 중 981개 양조장이 독립적으로 소유한 수제 맥주 사업체이며, 그 수는 매년 51개씩 계속 증가하고 있습니다. 수제 맥주 산업의 경쟁이 치열해짐에 따라 양조장 창업 비용을 관리할 수 있는 다양한 방법이 필요합니다.
양조장 시작 비용
Before we get into how to manage brewery startup costs, let’s first understand what brewery startup costs are. The average start-up cost for a brewery ranges from $500,000 to $1 million, depending on the following factors:
- 양조장 규모
- 생산 수준
- 위치
양조장을 위한 일회성 시작 비용
대규모 맥주 생산에 비해 소규모 양조장과 나노 양조장은 적은 예산이 필요하지만, 창업 비용은 여전히 높습니다. 아래 표에서 양조장의 일회성 창업 비용에 대한 개요를 확인할 수 있습니다:
프로젝트 및 비용
- Space for rent – $50,000
- Initial operating costs – $60,000
- Equipment (including filtration and labeling machines, fermenters, malt mills, hydrometers, brewhouse equipment, filling machines, refrigeration systems, cleaning tools, waste treatment systems, Beer tap hand, etc.) – $26,000-100,000
- Raw materials – $16,000
- Licenses and Permits (State-issued Business License, Brewer’s Notice from the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB), State-issued Liquor License, Operating Agreement, Retailer License) – $100-13,800
Insurance and attorney fees – $7500 - Website – $300–700
- Marketing – $500–$5,000
- Signage – $1000
- Total – $161,400 – $254,000
양조장의 장기적인 창업 비용
양조장의 장기적인 비용에는 다음이 포함됩니다:
Labor – The average cost for a non-union brewer is about $12 per hour
원자재 및 재료:
- Malt – 40 to 50 cents per pound
- Hops – $4 to $5 per pound
- Yeast – 13 cents per 6-pack
- Packaging – 20 cents per bottle
- Utilities – Depending on your location and the size of your brewery, water bills can range from $125 to $150 per month, while electricity can range from $350 to $400
Equipment Repair and Maintenance – The condition of your equipment will affect the overall maintenance cost. It would be a good idea to set aside a few hundred dollars a month for a rainy day.
양조장 간접 비용
Indirect costs are not directly related to the production of beer. Hence, overhead is also known as an indirect cost, fixed cost, or manufacturing burden. In a sense, indirect costs such as lease fees are burdened by the cost of beer production. Overhead costs include anything that is required to produce beer. To be able to illustrate this in more detail, let’s list the costs that are usually included in the overhead:
- 와인 메이커, 셀러, 포장업자의 임금 및 복리후생. 여기에는 직속 상사도 포함됩니다.
- 양조장 장비 및 자산에 대한 감가상각비입니다.
- 양조장의 임대료 또는 임대료, 원자재 또는 제품 재고의 외부 보관 비용.
- 건물 유지보수 및 해충 방제 비용
- 재산세
- 전기, 가스, 상하수도 등의 공과금 청구서
- 화학 물질 및 소모품
- 유니폼 및 안전 장비 수수료
- 장비 대여, 수리 및 유지보수 비용
- 양조장 및 장비에 대한 보험 비용
- 생산 또는 장비와 관련된 라이선스 비용
양조장 창업 비용은 어떻게 관리하나요?
As a brewery owner, one of the first things you need to do to save money is to look at used brewery equipment. Brewery equipment can cost upwards of $100,000, which means a few dollars saved anywhere can come in handy. Remember, when you’re on a very tight budget, every penny counts.
You need to buy a lot of equipment, from bottling lines to cooling systems, fermentation tanks, brewhouse equipment, etc. The list of raw materials needed to open a new brewery is never-ending. Spend wisely and find cost-effective ways to shop for essentials. If you’re looking for affordable brewery equipment, you can contact Micet Craft and we’ll let you get the best brewing equipment for you for the least amount of money.
필요한 허가 및 라이선스에 대한 조사 수행
The next way to manage the start-up costs of a brewery is to do research on the permits and licenses required. Only if you do your homework in advance can you be sure that you won’t run into any unexpected fines or expensive tickets. A lawyer or a professional in your local city is a great option to make sure you cover all the bases, and you can get some relevant tips from them. This handy tip helps you not overpay or get expensive licenses you don’t really need.
원치 않는 수수료 제거
The next way to manage your brewery start-up costs is to not use all the cool and wacky “stuff” until the profitability of your craft beer business is making waves. What do we mean by “thing”? It includes all the fun decor, fancy entrances, expensive menu designs, and more. All of these elements will only drain all of your brewery’s budget, all the time while you’re starting to thrive and make a profit.
Of course, you might be tempted to get a really cool piece of art to make your restaurant pop or a high-tech oven that your new chef will love. But remember, these things take time. Give your new brewery business a chance and don’t drain your budget prematurely on something unhelpful. For a brewery, a lack of cash flow means a lack of growth opportunities, and further and further away from success.
고도로 숙련된 직원 채용
Finally, managing the brewery’s start-up costs will set the tone for the brewery’s other financial journey. Remember, brewing beer is a 24/7 process that requires great care and close attention. This means that you must always hire well-trained, highly skilled employees, and you must set aside funds for their salaries. Although you are the owner of the brewery, you cannot do everything yourself. You absolutely need funding to build a smart team of beer experts who will support the growth of your new brewery business.
양조장 실패를 피하는 방법?
Unfortunately, categorizing yourself as a beer lover isn’t enough in this multi-billion dollar industry. There are many factors to consider when starting your own craft brewery business, such as logistics, details, and basics. Achieving a strong brand voice, a realistic business plan, and properly managing brewery start-up costs from the competitive craft beer industry is no easy task.
Chron에 따르면, 자신의 공예품에 대한 깊은 이해, 시장 이해, 틈새 시장 이해, 유통 과정 이해가 중요합니다. 이를 염두에 두고 양조장 사업을 시작하기 전에 다른 신규 양조장이 종종 실패하는 이유를 고려해야 하며, 다음과 같은 질문을 스스로에게 해보시기 바랍니다:
- What would you do differently to make sure your brewery doesn’t fail?
- 좋아하는 다른 브루어리에서 어떤 점을 관찰하셨나요? 관찰하지 않은 것은 무엇인가요?
- 명확한 사업 계획이 있나요?
- 이를 실현할 수 있는 충분한 예산이 있나요?
- 수제 맥주 사업을 성공적으로 운영하기 위해 양조장 창업 비용을 효과적으로 관리하려면 어떻게 해야 할까요?
수제 맥주 산업은 빠르게 변화하고 있지만, 기회도 존재하며 효과적인 운영 방법을 찾아야 합니다. 실패한 수제 맥주 양조장과는 다른 방식으로 운영해야 하며, 현금 흐름을 최적화하기 위해 양조장 창업 비용을 관리해야 합니다. 이렇게 하다 보면 어느새 수제 맥주의 왕으로 알려지게 될 것입니다. 양조장을 관리하고 매일 고객에게 깊은 인상을 남기는 데 도움이 되는 더 많은 아이디어와 팁, 최적의 시기가 필요하다면 저희 블로그를 방문하세요. 물론 양조장을 열 계획이라면 다음을 수행할 수 있습니다. 문의하기 완벽한 턴키 솔루션을 제공해 드립니다.